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Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Zeitschriftentitel: American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Personen und Körperschaften: Hamilton, Andrew E., Buettner‐Janusch, John, Chu, Ernest H. Y.
In: American Journal of Physical Anthropology, 46, 1977, 3, S. 395-406
Medientyp: E-Article
Sprache: Englisch
veröffentlicht:
Wiley
Schlagwörter:
author_facet Hamilton, Andrew E.
Buettner‐Janusch, John
Chu, Ernest H. Y.
Hamilton, Andrew E.
Buettner‐Janusch, John
Chu, Ernest H. Y.
author Hamilton, Andrew E.
Buettner‐Janusch, John
Chu, Ernest H. Y.
spellingShingle Hamilton, Andrew E.
Buettner‐Janusch, John
Chu, Ernest H. Y.
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
Anthropology
Anatomy
author_sort hamilton, andrew e.
spelling Hamilton, Andrew E. Buettner‐Janusch, John Chu, Ernest H. Y. 0002-9483 1096-8644 Wiley Anthropology Anatomy http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330460304 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Two previously unreported diploid numbers, 2N = 50 and 2N = 51, from five individual <jats:italic>Lemur fulvus</jats:italic> collaris are described. In both chromosome complements, the <jats:italic>nombre fondamental</jats:italic> is 64. The 2N = 50 complement is composed of 7 pairs of bi‐armed chromosomes, 17 pairs of acrocentric chromosomes with small short arms, and acrocentric sex chromosomes. The 2N = 51 complement is identical with these exceptions: Only one member equivalent to bi‐armed pair 6 of <jats:italic>L. f. collaris</jats:italic> (2N = 50) is present, and two extra acrocentrics are found in the 2N = 51 complement. G‐banding analyses suggest that these chromosomes are a heteromorphic pair of the Robertsonian type. This conclusion is supported by evidence from studies of meiotic pairing relationships of the three chromosomes and the complements of hybrids resulting from interspecific matings. Comparison of the 2N = 50 and 2N = 51 complements with a published 2N = 48 complement suggests that these new karyotypes do not provide a lineal link between the 2N = 52 and 2N = 48 karyotypes (Rumpler, Y., and R. Albignac 1969 C. R. Soc. Biol., <jats:italic>163:</jats:italic> 1989‐1992).</jats:p> Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in <i>Lemur fulvus collaris</i> (E. Geoffroy 1812) American Journal of Physical Anthropology
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series American Journal of Physical Anthropology
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title Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_unstemmed Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_full Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_fullStr Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_full_unstemmed Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_short Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_sort chromosomes of lemuriformes. ii. chromosome polymorphism in <i>lemur fulvus collaris</i> (e. geoffroy 1812)
topic Anthropology
Anatomy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330460304
publishDate 1977
physical 395-406
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Two previously unreported diploid numbers, 2N = 50 and 2N = 51, from five individual <jats:italic>Lemur fulvus</jats:italic> collaris are described. In both chromosome complements, the <jats:italic>nombre fondamental</jats:italic> is 64. The 2N = 50 complement is composed of 7 pairs of bi‐armed chromosomes, 17 pairs of acrocentric chromosomes with small short arms, and acrocentric sex chromosomes. The 2N = 51 complement is identical with these exceptions: Only one member equivalent to bi‐armed pair 6 of <jats:italic>L. f. collaris</jats:italic> (2N = 50) is present, and two extra acrocentrics are found in the 2N = 51 complement. G‐banding analyses suggest that these chromosomes are a heteromorphic pair of the Robertsonian type. This conclusion is supported by evidence from studies of meiotic pairing relationships of the three chromosomes and the complements of hybrids resulting from interspecific matings. Comparison of the 2N = 50 and 2N = 51 complements with a published 2N = 48 complement suggests that these new karyotypes do not provide a lineal link between the 2N = 52 and 2N = 48 karyotypes (Rumpler, Y., and R. Albignac 1969 C. R. Soc. Biol., <jats:italic>163:</jats:italic> 1989‐1992).</jats:p>
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author Hamilton, Andrew E., Buettner‐Janusch, John, Chu, Ernest H. Y.
author_facet Hamilton, Andrew E., Buettner‐Janusch, John, Chu, Ernest H. Y., Hamilton, Andrew E., Buettner‐Janusch, John, Chu, Ernest H. Y.
author_sort hamilton, andrew e.
container_issue 3
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Two previously unreported diploid numbers, 2N = 50 and 2N = 51, from five individual <jats:italic>Lemur fulvus</jats:italic> collaris are described. In both chromosome complements, the <jats:italic>nombre fondamental</jats:italic> is 64. The 2N = 50 complement is composed of 7 pairs of bi‐armed chromosomes, 17 pairs of acrocentric chromosomes with small short arms, and acrocentric sex chromosomes. The 2N = 51 complement is identical with these exceptions: Only one member equivalent to bi‐armed pair 6 of <jats:italic>L. f. collaris</jats:italic> (2N = 50) is present, and two extra acrocentrics are found in the 2N = 51 complement. G‐banding analyses suggest that these chromosomes are a heteromorphic pair of the Robertsonian type. This conclusion is supported by evidence from studies of meiotic pairing relationships of the three chromosomes and the complements of hybrids resulting from interspecific matings. Comparison of the 2N = 50 and 2N = 51 complements with a published 2N = 48 complement suggests that these new karyotypes do not provide a lineal link between the 2N = 52 and 2N = 48 karyotypes (Rumpler, Y., and R. Albignac 1969 C. R. Soc. Biol., <jats:italic>163:</jats:italic> 1989‐1992).</jats:p>
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spelling Hamilton, Andrew E. Buettner‐Janusch, John Chu, Ernest H. Y. 0002-9483 1096-8644 Wiley Anthropology Anatomy http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330460304 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Two previously unreported diploid numbers, 2N = 50 and 2N = 51, from five individual <jats:italic>Lemur fulvus</jats:italic> collaris are described. In both chromosome complements, the <jats:italic>nombre fondamental</jats:italic> is 64. The 2N = 50 complement is composed of 7 pairs of bi‐armed chromosomes, 17 pairs of acrocentric chromosomes with small short arms, and acrocentric sex chromosomes. The 2N = 51 complement is identical with these exceptions: Only one member equivalent to bi‐armed pair 6 of <jats:italic>L. f. collaris</jats:italic> (2N = 50) is present, and two extra acrocentrics are found in the 2N = 51 complement. G‐banding analyses suggest that these chromosomes are a heteromorphic pair of the Robertsonian type. This conclusion is supported by evidence from studies of meiotic pairing relationships of the three chromosomes and the complements of hybrids resulting from interspecific matings. Comparison of the 2N = 50 and 2N = 51 complements with a published 2N = 48 complement suggests that these new karyotypes do not provide a lineal link between the 2N = 52 and 2N = 48 karyotypes (Rumpler, Y., and R. Albignac 1969 C. R. Soc. Biol., <jats:italic>163:</jats:italic> 1989‐1992).</jats:p> Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in <i>Lemur fulvus collaris</i> (E. Geoffroy 1812) American Journal of Physical Anthropology
spellingShingle Hamilton, Andrew E., Buettner‐Janusch, John, Chu, Ernest H. Y., American Journal of Physical Anthropology, Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812), Anthropology, Anatomy
title Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_full Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_fullStr Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_full_unstemmed Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_short Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
title_sort chromosomes of lemuriformes. ii. chromosome polymorphism in <i>lemur fulvus collaris</i> (e. geoffroy 1812)
title_unstemmed Chromosomes of lemuriformes. II. Chromosome polymorphism in Lemur fulvus collaris (E. Geoffroy 1812)
topic Anthropology, Anatomy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330460304