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Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat

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Zeitschriftentitel: The FEBS Journal
Personen und Körperschaften: Cui, Xianwei, Xiao, Wen, You, Lianghui, Zhang, Fan, Cao, Xinguo, Feng, Jie, Shen, Dan, Li, Yun, Wang, Yan, Ji, Chenbo, Guo, Xirong
In: The FEBS Journal, 286, 2019, 14, S. 2753-2768
Medientyp: E-Article
Sprache: Englisch
veröffentlicht:
Wiley
Schlagwörter:
author_facet Cui, Xianwei
Xiao, Wen
You, Lianghui
Zhang, Fan
Cao, Xinguo
Feng, Jie
Shen, Dan
Li, Yun
Wang, Yan
Ji, Chenbo
Guo, Xirong
Cui, Xianwei
Xiao, Wen
You, Lianghui
Zhang, Fan
Cao, Xinguo
Feng, Jie
Shen, Dan
Li, Yun
Wang, Yan
Ji, Chenbo
Guo, Xirong
author Cui, Xianwei
Xiao, Wen
You, Lianghui
Zhang, Fan
Cao, Xinguo
Feng, Jie
Shen, Dan
Li, Yun
Wang, Yan
Ji, Chenbo
Guo, Xirong
spellingShingle Cui, Xianwei
Xiao, Wen
You, Lianghui
Zhang, Fan
Cao, Xinguo
Feng, Jie
Shen, Dan
Li, Yun
Wang, Yan
Ji, Chenbo
Guo, Xirong
The FEBS Journal
Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
author_sort cui, xianwei
spelling Cui, Xianwei Xiao, Wen You, Lianghui Zhang, Fan Cao, Xinguo Feng, Jie Shen, Dan Li, Yun Wang, Yan Ji, Chenbo Guo, Xirong 1742-464X 1742-4658 Wiley Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/febs.14838 <jats:p>It is well‐established that the mass and function of human brown adipose tissue (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content>) declines with age. A key factor involved in age‐related impairment of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> is oxidative stress; however, there is a paucity of studies to date that have explored this relationship. Here, we characterized the age‐related molecular and functional alterations in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT </jats:styled-content><jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic> in mice of different ages, and treated human brown adipocytes with H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> to dissect the direct effect of oxidative stress <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic>. We further explored the structural and functional changes in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> in an oxidative stress‐induced mouse model of aging. We found that the progressive deterioration of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> was linked to oxidative stress, and observed that the adipogenesis and thermogenic program were significantly impaired upon H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> treatment <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic>. Moreover, antioxidant supplementation (e.g., vitamin E) attenuated oxidative stress and rescued <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> activity decline, suggesting that age‐related injury in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> function can be partly alleviated by antioxidant treatment. Finally, we found that oxidative stress‐induced <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> dysfunction is linked to the enhancement of autophagy. These results point to oxidative stress as being an important factor in age‐dependent functional impairment of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content>.</jats:p> Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat The FEBS Journal
doi_str_mv 10.1111/febs.14838
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title Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_unstemmed Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_full Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_fullStr Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_full_unstemmed Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_short Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_sort age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
topic Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/febs.14838
publishDate 2019
physical 2753-2768
description <jats:p>It is well‐established that the mass and function of human brown adipose tissue (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content>) declines with age. A key factor involved in age‐related impairment of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> is oxidative stress; however, there is a paucity of studies to date that have explored this relationship. Here, we characterized the age‐related molecular and functional alterations in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT </jats:styled-content><jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic> in mice of different ages, and treated human brown adipocytes with H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> to dissect the direct effect of oxidative stress <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic>. We further explored the structural and functional changes in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> in an oxidative stress‐induced mouse model of aging. We found that the progressive deterioration of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> was linked to oxidative stress, and observed that the adipogenesis and thermogenic program were significantly impaired upon H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> treatment <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic>. Moreover, antioxidant supplementation (e.g., vitamin E) attenuated oxidative stress and rescued <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> activity decline, suggesting that age‐related injury in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> function can be partly alleviated by antioxidant treatment. Finally, we found that oxidative stress‐induced <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> dysfunction is linked to the enhancement of autophagy. These results point to oxidative stress as being an important factor in age‐dependent functional impairment of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content>.</jats:p>
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author Cui, Xianwei, Xiao, Wen, You, Lianghui, Zhang, Fan, Cao, Xinguo, Feng, Jie, Shen, Dan, Li, Yun, Wang, Yan, Ji, Chenbo, Guo, Xirong
author_facet Cui, Xianwei, Xiao, Wen, You, Lianghui, Zhang, Fan, Cao, Xinguo, Feng, Jie, Shen, Dan, Li, Yun, Wang, Yan, Ji, Chenbo, Guo, Xirong, Cui, Xianwei, Xiao, Wen, You, Lianghui, Zhang, Fan, Cao, Xinguo, Feng, Jie, Shen, Dan, Li, Yun, Wang, Yan, Ji, Chenbo, Guo, Xirong
author_sort cui, xianwei
container_issue 14
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container_title The FEBS Journal
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description <jats:p>It is well‐established that the mass and function of human brown adipose tissue (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content>) declines with age. A key factor involved in age‐related impairment of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> is oxidative stress; however, there is a paucity of studies to date that have explored this relationship. Here, we characterized the age‐related molecular and functional alterations in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT </jats:styled-content><jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic> in mice of different ages, and treated human brown adipocytes with H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> to dissect the direct effect of oxidative stress <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic>. We further explored the structural and functional changes in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> in an oxidative stress‐induced mouse model of aging. We found that the progressive deterioration of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> was linked to oxidative stress, and observed that the adipogenesis and thermogenic program were significantly impaired upon H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> treatment <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic>. Moreover, antioxidant supplementation (e.g., vitamin E) attenuated oxidative stress and rescued <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> activity decline, suggesting that age‐related injury in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> function can be partly alleviated by antioxidant treatment. Finally, we found that oxidative stress‐induced <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> dysfunction is linked to the enhancement of autophagy. These results point to oxidative stress as being an important factor in age‐dependent functional impairment of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content>.</jats:p>
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spelling Cui, Xianwei Xiao, Wen You, Lianghui Zhang, Fan Cao, Xinguo Feng, Jie Shen, Dan Li, Yun Wang, Yan Ji, Chenbo Guo, Xirong 1742-464X 1742-4658 Wiley Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/febs.14838 <jats:p>It is well‐established that the mass and function of human brown adipose tissue (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content>) declines with age. A key factor involved in age‐related impairment of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> is oxidative stress; however, there is a paucity of studies to date that have explored this relationship. Here, we characterized the age‐related molecular and functional alterations in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT </jats:styled-content><jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic> in mice of different ages, and treated human brown adipocytes with H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> to dissect the direct effect of oxidative stress <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic>. We further explored the structural and functional changes in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> in an oxidative stress‐induced mouse model of aging. We found that the progressive deterioration of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> was linked to oxidative stress, and observed that the adipogenesis and thermogenic program were significantly impaired upon H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> treatment <jats:italic>in vitro</jats:italic>. Moreover, antioxidant supplementation (e.g., vitamin E) attenuated oxidative stress and rescued <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> activity decline, suggesting that age‐related injury in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> function can be partly alleviated by antioxidant treatment. Finally, we found that oxidative stress‐induced <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content> dysfunction is linked to the enhancement of autophagy. These results point to oxidative stress as being an important factor in age‐dependent functional impairment of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BAT</jats:styled-content>.</jats:p> Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat The FEBS Journal
spellingShingle Cui, Xianwei, Xiao, Wen, You, Lianghui, Zhang, Fan, Cao, Xinguo, Feng, Jie, Shen, Dan, Li, Yun, Wang, Yan, Ji, Chenbo, Guo, Xirong, The FEBS Journal, Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry
title Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_full Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_fullStr Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_full_unstemmed Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_short Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_sort age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
title_unstemmed Age‐induced oxidative stress impairs adipogenesis and thermogenesis in brown fat
topic Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/febs.14838