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LASI-DAD study: a protocol for a prospective cohort study of late-life cognition and dementia in India

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Zeitschriftentitel: BMJ Open
Personen und Körperschaften: Lee, Jinkook, Banerjee, Joyita, Khobragade, Pranali Yogiraj, Angrisani, Marco, Dey, A B
In: BMJ Open, 9, 2019, 7, S. e030300
Medientyp: E-Article
Sprache: Englisch
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BMJ
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Zusammenfassung: <jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction</jats:title><jats:p>Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias can be considered the epidemic of the 21st century. Particularly, the predicted growth in the size of elderly populations in low-income and middle-income countries is expected to produce a dramatic surge in dementia prevalence and incidence. Although a rising burden of dementia presents an urgent challenge for India, previous efforts to study dementia in the country have relied on non-representative samples in geographically restricted regions. The Harmonised Diagnostic Assessment of Dementia for the Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI-DAD) will provide rich, population-representative data on late-life cognition and dementia and their risk factors for the first time in India.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>The LASI-DAD will recruit a sample of 3000 people aged 60+ years. Their family members or friends, whom respondents nominate as informants, participate in the computer-assisted personal interview. The study sample is drawn from the ongoing, nationally representative Longitudinal Aging Study in India, a multipurpose panel survey of aging. We aim to collect rich data on cognitive and neuropsychological tests, informant reports, and epidemiological data through a comprehensive geriatric assessment, and venous blood collection and assays. For a subsample, we collect neuroimaging data. Data collection is currently in progress in 14 States and Union Territories of India. Clinicians will provide clinical consensus diagnosis based on the Clinical Dementia Rating.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Ethics and dissemination</jats:title><jats:p>Ethics approval was obtained from the Indian Council of Medical Research and all collaborating institutions. Anonymised data will be available for the larger research community through a secured website hosted by the Gateway to Global Aging Data platform. Research findings from the LASI-DAD team will be disseminated through journal publications and presentations at professional conferences.</jats:p></jats:sec>
Umfang: e030300
ISSN: 2044-6055
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-030300